Wednesday, January 6, 2016

Episode 3 Recipes for Fats & Spices


Ghee

Portions: 12
Serving Size: 1 Tablespoon

Ingredients:

  • 1 package of Kerrygold Pure Irish Butter

Directions: 


  1. Cut the butter into cubes and place in the saucepan and melt over medium heat.
  2. Once melted, reduce to a simmer for about 10-15 minutes (this will vary based on how hot your stove is). The butter will foam, then bubble, then seem to almost stop bubbling and then foam again. The second foam is when the ghee is done. The melted butter should be bright gold in color and there should be milk solids at the bottom of the pan.
  3. Let it cool slightly for 2-3 minutes
  4. Slowly pour the butter through a wire mesh strainer lined with several layers of cheesecloth.

Ghee will last up to a month at room temperature or even longer in the refrigerator.


 

Spicy Roasted Cauliflower

Portions: 2.25
Serving Size: 1 cup

Ingredients:


  • 4 tsp Curry powder
  • 2 tsp Cumin
  • 1/2 tsp Cardamom
  • 1 tsp dehydrated garlic
  • 1/4 tsp Himalayan Salt*
  • 1/4 tsp Tellicherry black pepper*
  • 2-3 Tablespoons of high heat oil (melted ghee, naturally refined olive oil, avocado oil)
  • 1 Cauliflower cleaned and cut into equal sized florets (see video for more details)


Directions: 



  1. Thoroughly blend spices together by whisking them in a large bowl.
  2. Slowly add oil to the spice blend while whisking to create a thick dressing. 
  3. Add the cauliflower florets to the spice oil mixture and mix so that each floret is well covered. 
  4. Bake in the oven at 475 degrees Fahrenheit for 15-20 minutes. 

* can be substituted for your preferred salt or pepper


Chimayo Salt Blend

Ingredients: 



  • 1 tsp ground Coffee
  • ½ tsp Cacao powder
  • ½ tsp Himalayan salt, coarse
  • ¾ tsp Chimayo pepper (or your preferred red pepper)


Put all ingredients in a salt grinder and shake until evenly distributed.

Leeks, Swiss Chard and Farro

Ingredients: 



  • 1 Leek
  • 5-6 leaves of Swiss Chard (or preferred greens)
  • 1 cup fermented Farro*
  • 3 Cups of filtered water
  • 2 Tablespoons Ghee
  • 2 Tablespoons Dry Sherry
  • 1/4 tsp Himalayan Salt*
  • 1/4 tsp Tellicherry black pepper



Directions for Cooking Farro:



  1. Add Farro to 3 cups of water, bring to a boil and reduce to a simmer
  2. Cook uncovered until tender about 40 minutes



Directions for Cooking Vegetables:



  1. Cut Leek in half lengthwise and slice each half into small pieces. 
  2. Remove Swiss Chard leaves from the main stems and cut into bite size pieces.
  3. Sautée leeks, for 2-3 minutes.
  4. Add Swiss chard and cook for 1 minute,
  5. Add salt, pepper and sherry, which you want to cook off quickly. Ghee, sherry and leek can be used on numerous vegetables dishes.

Sautée:  to cook quickly on high heat with minimal oil


*Soak Farro in 3 cups of warm water (97 degrees) and 2 tablespoons Apple Cider Vinegar for 24-36 hours.  Rinse before cooking.





What I Use:



Food:

Grass-fed butter by Kerry Gold
Avocado Oil by Chosen Foods
Extra Virgin Olive Oil, first cold press by California Olive
Virgin Coconut oil by Santa Maria (cold pressed)
Dry Sherry by Christian Brothers (cheapest available)
Organic Cumin
Organic Curry
Organic Dehydrated garlic
Organic Cardamom jar
Himalayan Sea Salt by HimalaSalt
Organic Tellicherry pepper by Indus Organics
White Quinoa in bulk
 Farro Berries by Hayden Flour Mills


Sustainably Grown Produce from the Farmers Market:

Cauliflower
Leeks
Swiss Chard


Equipment:

Paring Knife by Cutco
Whisk, stainless steel 18/10
Mesh Strainers, stainless steel 18/10
Miron Glass Spice Jars by Infinity Jars
USA Organic Cotton Cheesecloth Reusable Strainer Cloth by EcoPeaceful

23 comments:

  1. It's a very great receipt for me because I love cooking with spice. Also, I learn a lot information of oil from this video. I love use avocado oil since I taken Nutrition class. I believe avocado oil is the most nutritious oil compare others. However, before I watch this video, I never noticed does the oil can heat or not? So, I will focus this very carefully, because I don't want to lose the nutrition. Also, I learn how to cut cauliflower, the way you teach in the video will reduce waste of the cauliflower. For me, I always break the cauliflower and waste it. I will try you way next time!

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  2. This video was excellent! Not only do you get to learn a new recipe but you also see how it benefits your body and the community. I really liked learning about the different types of oils, I feel like most people do not know what oils to heat and ones to keep dry. This video can really help one see the benefits of healthy living. This video is also great with showing that eating healthy or making some healthy changes, is not time consuming, it is only so little of your time. Cooking could be seen as a stress reliever and you won't have to worry about what is going in your body. Gardening and planting would be a great way to utilize these new recipes! And with that, you are helping your body and your community.

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  3. The video was incredibly informative and very interesting to watch Learning the many different types of oils how it can be sustainable not only for the environment but for your own body as well. I also had no clue what the real meanings of extra virgin and virgin meant when it came to oils and cold pressing gives our bodies more nutrients. When it is heated the enzymes and the antioxidants will burn creating smoke which is carcinogenic for us to breathe and for us to consume. So, putting the oil on after cooked food will be a lot more beneficial for us. Making ghee was interesting to see because it could help my father who could consume since the milk content has been removed.

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  4. This was an interesting watch because I tend to just get olive oil and use only that for cooking. I don't like to use butter because of the fat content but I've thought once or twice about using coconut oil though I've never even looked up how or why it would be used in a recipe. When I purchase olive oil, I never knew what the difference was between virgin and extra virgin. It's good to know now that there's not much distinction between the two therefore it should not impact my shopping choices. I was also unaware that shouldn't be heating these oils. I was always taught that you just put oil on the pan, any kind, and heat it up to cook. From now on I will be purchasing oils with "naturally refined" on the label or something that has a high-heat point marked on it. I actually eat the same lunch every day at work. It's bowl with brown rice, chicken, onions, cauliflower, carrots, and broccoli. I boil the vegetables and cook the chicken with onion and chili paste and that's it. This recipe was informative because I can use the spices used in this recipe to try and mix up my every day meal. Thank you for the video!

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  5. The video was every informative with the fats that are sustainably sourced. Some labels are not thoroughly explained on the bottle but your explanation helps. Heating of the fats is also something I was unaware of for nutrition sake. I had no idea that putting oil after cooking the food was way more beneficial for taking in the nutrients of the oil than heating it. However, ghee was an interesting recipe to watch as heating and putting it through a cheese cloth would extend the shelf life by a significant margin.
    The spice section was informative in the fact that a couple spice blends were introduced but knowing which spices to choose could be daunting because of the wide variety of them and the amounts of which to put in each spice blend could create an off flavor if done incorrectly.

    -Reginald Del Rosario

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  6. The 'Fats & Spices' video is very fun and I learned a lot! Fats tend to be over looked as a source of nutrients because of the simple fact it is categorized as fat and most do not see it as an extra source of benefits. Spices are also a powerhouse of nutrients and flavor that can benefit any meal.

    Knowing the difference of what should be used as cooking oil and what should be used as a "finisher" is helpful. Adding in those extra nutrients would benefit while also holding the true flavor of the oil without deteriorating it with heat. The idea of ghee would be an excellent alternative to those that are looking for the benefits of a butter without the lactose. What was mentioned in this video is the use of grass-fed butter. According to Dr. Gustin's blog post "Pesticide Soup or Healthy Bone Broth" the conventional animal raised in a commercial setting has been more than likely presented with glyphosate that is strong enough to penetrate and affect bones. Milk obtained from these animals can more than likely cause hurtful side effects later in life as well as cause an imbalance in the diet and person. The importance of using grass-fed butter when making ghee can help from avoiding glyphosate and much cleaner tasting ghee.

    The spice section of the video was informative and well balanced. Making spices and prepping them ahead of time can ease cooking when one has no time. It can also benefit repetitive meals or meals that lack any flavor which are common to canned or processed foods. The affordability of spices can help families or individuals that are in situations where they do not have financial stability to prep meals by making their own variety as well as the ability to familiarize food that would otherwise been overlooked because they are not familiar with it and scared to taste it. Jamie Oliver was on Ted Talk a couple years back and introduced children to common vegetables. Unfortunately, children in America are so removed from the harvesting and planting aspects of food they are clueless, for a lack of a better word, to produce. Spices can ease these introductions to children by adding in flavors inspired by tacos or spaghetti or easily palatable flavors. Although, most families might not know how to. Jamie Oliver further added that up to 3 generations of families have backed out of cooking at home and removed the ability for children and themselves to be knowledgeable in spices and foods.
    Can the added knowledge of spices benefit families overcome food boundaries set by their unfamiliarity of certain foods?

    -Marilena Pantoja-Sanchez

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  7. Something that I didn’t know was that some vegetables need oils so that our bodies are able to intake the vitamins and use them. I always thought that we could just boil and eat the vegetables and vitamins would be used but a high heat oil is needed to access those vitamins. Something that I also didn’t know was the different amount of oils and which to choose. There are so many words on different oils like virgin, extra virgin that I didn’t know what it meant until I had watched this video. Extra virgin and virgin are oils that are minimally processed and cold pressed means that heat isn’t used to extract the oil. These oils are also not meant to be heated, they are meant to be served at room temperature in order to retain the antioxidants and enzymes. Who knew that burning and smoke from extra virgin oil is carcinogenic to breathe and eat? Now I know not to cook with those oils and be more cautious of which oils to use for what. I am also going to try to create my own ghee. I’ve never used ghee before and it was so easy to make and good for cooking so I will be sure to use it in the future.

    - Raymond An

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  8. Claudia Espinoza

    This video was very informative. I have been trying to be more conscious about the fats and oils I use to cook, but I did not know some oils are not meant for heat. Now I wonder what else I’ve been doing wrong all this time because I’m not well informed. Now that I know that extra virgin oils should not be used for heat, I will pay attention to the levels of the products I buy, I don’t want to continue inhaling or ingesting those toxic fumes that are harmful for my health.
    I also love the recipe, I always like to experiment with different spices, now I know what I will be having for lunch today!

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  9. I really liked this video. I'm not a huge fan of cauliflower, but I'm going to give it a shot with this recipe in mind. The part about the carcinogenic effects of heating oil was something the FDA should regulate. I could have gone my whole life without knowing that. Next time I go shopping for an oil, I'm going to try to find one that's less processed and has a high boiling temperature. I don't cook with leaks too often either, but I see it bought at my local produce market. Along with the cauliflower, I think it would be a great way to improve the nutrition diversity in my diet. They also both seem to be the least genetically modified crops on the market (compared to corn and other popular vegetables). All in all, very informative video.
    -Gabe Carranza

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  10. I found this episode very informative, especially, for those viewers who love to cook healthy foods. Actually, I never heard of a ghee until I watched this episode. I will have to try it out sometime. The part where Libby talked about choosing the right oil really intrigued me. I normally just use whatever oil is available to me at home, but now I know to buy cold pressed extra virgin olive oil. Also, I genuinely want to try out her spicy roasted cauliflower recipe. I love spices, I love cauliflower, and I love eating healthy, so this recipe will be perfect for me.
    - Bryan Oyama HM 370

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  11. To start, I have to say your Spicy Roasted Cauliflower recipe is really amazing and looking really appetizing. Also, I'm writing a paper about how to be healthy while still consuming fat, which your video just also support my opinion because the human body doesn't absorb certain vitamins without fat. It's also interesting to know about cold-press oil means without any heat while producing it. The differences between extra virgin oil and virgin oil is something new to learn from your video. I usually just use olive oil as salad dressing or cooking oil as well but I'll change that from now.

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  12. I watched the episode 3, "Fats & Spices", because it's something that I use everyday and wanted to understand more about. I was extremely interested in the explanation of oils. I wasn't aware that cold-pressed oils should not be heated up, in which the antioxidants and enzymes that are great for the body are now destroyed. I was just under the impression that olive oil is better than vegetable oil and I could use it however I want. I need to use high smoke-point oils to fry things, as other oils may have their enzymes or antioxidants burned, which can be carcinogenic to eat or breathe. I was completely unaware that my use of oil was severely lacking understanding for more nutrients. Next time, I will respect the use of cold pressed oils and use those naturally like in dips or salads. I will try to look for minimally refined or processed oils to use to fry. Also, I am extremely pleased by the presentation of spices, which add amazing flavors to food without adding any calories or fat. The video portrayed it as mixing and using a variety of spices to make an amazing flavor for an otherwise bland food like cauliflower. The use of my spices is basically limited to chili flakes. I am eager to build up my spice rack and use it to create flavors that are extremely tasty. These are things that I can put into practice as soon as I start making my next meal, so I'm looking forward to cooking.

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  13. I decided to watch this episode “Fats and Spices” because it seemed interesting. I don’t cook a lot but something I know is that every time you prepare something some type of fat and/or spice is used. It was interesting to know that “extra virgin” and “virgin” oil are not the same. Also, how cold press and expeller press are oils that you don’t want to heat. At home we’ve always used canola oil or butter to cook so by watching this episode it has showed me different and healthier alternatives we can use to prepare our food. In order for food to taste good, adding spices is necessary so I think it’s important to have some and experiment by mixing and trying new spices on different dishes. After watching this video is makes me want to practice cooking more often and trying different oils and spices.

    Theresa Aguilar HM 370

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  14. HM370- Samantha Balderas (Hannah Gross)
    I've learned a lot after watching your video. I didn't know much of the oil and the fats differences. I would actually give it try to try different spices. That spicy roasted cauliflower looks delicious. I know that virgin oil has vitamin A that helps the skin. I should try out virgin oil. I'll make sure to read more about oils and fats when I cook. I should buy small samples of spices to add to my food.

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  15. I can’t help but distinguish the fat or ghee with something I grew up on in my family’s ranch, Manteca. It is stored animal fat that can be used for cooking which also helps food waste. Growing up in a ranch in Mexico and then moving back to the states to start school has really been impactful in many ways. One impact happens to be the food comparison between the two countries. One has more fresh unpackaged foods available than the other. Which is why as of recent I have been keener to cooking my own meals and prepping for meals during the week for my family. During the process I have been learning a lot about the different things that pertain to cooking such as grilling, frying, boiling, steaming, searing and so much more. Proper cleaning of foods, proper refrigeration, different spices, different meat cuts, fish types, produce, and lastly, cooking & non-cooking oils. The first time I learned about cooking oils is what initially got me started cooking! It was during a pre-covid Friendsgiving gathering, where I decided I would be the one to bring the turkey. By looking at cooking videos on how to fry the turkey, I learned the different temperatures of many oils. In my search, I began to read through the comments which lead me to healthier options and the right oils to fry with. The healthiest option for frying was the Rice-bran oil, but for taste I ended up going with peanut oil. After watching Episode 3, I am pleased to find out there are better alternatives to cooking with oils. I was not aware the labeling on the bottles represented for so much since I would assume it were a marketing strategy. It was very informative to know the differences of each oil. Lastly, I love cauliflower and can’t wait to try them roasted with the spices. I usually just steam it or throw it in a stew, yum!

    Oscar Miguel Gomez

    HM-370

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  16. This video was very informative and interesting to watch. I did not know that there are different types of oil that are not meant for heat. Now I realized that every time I cooked, I was doing the wrong thing.
    Also, I learned that some vegetables contain fat soluble vitamins and if you don't use oil when eating, your body is not going to use that vitamins very well. I didn't know that fat and spices can actually benefit us and the environment.
    After watching this video, I genuinely wanted to try to make the ghee out and the cauliflower recipe.

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  17. The ‘Fats and Spices’ video was very informative and I learned a lot. I had no idea that there was a difference between fats and oils. Apparently all oils are fats but not all fats are oils. Which is very useful information. Oils like extra virgin cold pressed olive oil, virgin coconut oil, ghee from butter, and any oils that are extra virgin and cold pressed are healthy to use on top of foods due to their enzymes. When these are heated the enzymes and the antioxidants will burn creating smoke which is carcinogenic for us to breathe and for us to consume, I had no idea and I am glad that I am now informed of this information and it will change the way I use oils and fats. This video was not only informative but fun. Throwing in recipes and facts about how each of these items are useful is great! I actually did not know that ghee was a thing and that you could separate the milk from the butter, which is great for those who are lactose intolerant.
    -Jada Anderson

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  18. I definitely learned a lot from this cooking video, especially regarding the purchasing option when it comes to cooking oils, and also the importance of learning the unique characteristics of each different food spice to maximize the absorption of nutrients in the best way to benefit our body. Also, the best way to store and use them so that they won’t be wasted due to spoiled. Some of the things mentioned in this video also demonstrated what I learned from one of my sustainable food system classes where a sustainable cooking style is also a crucial part of a sustainable food system as dairy cooking could produce a massive amount of food wastage. Things like composting or repurposing food ingredients that otherwise might be wasted will definitely be a helpful method.
    -Hanqi Lin

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  19. Hi, my name is Le Nguyen and it's great to see the emphasis on sustainability and health in the kitchen, Libby and Mia. I appreciate the shares in this video about using environmentally friendly cleaners and fresh, non-GMO ingredients.

    The discussion about fats and oils is particularly eye-opening. Understanding the difference between them and how to use them optimally is essential for our well-being and the environment. It is valuable to clarify the importance of not heating certain oils when you want to retain their health benefits. Extra virgin and cold-pressed oils are the go-to choices for preserving the enzymes and antioxidants.

    The part about making your own ghee from grass-fed butter is interesting. It not only ensures a sustainable approach but also sounds surprisingly simple. I'd definitely try this at home.

    The focus on education and making sustainable choices in the kitchen is commendable. It's a reminder that small changes in our daily routines can lead to more significant impacts on our health and the planet. I'd love to hear more tips and insights on making our kitchens more eco-friendly and health-conscious.

    Thank you for sharing these valuable insights!

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  20. I am passionate about cooking and live by the idea that 'fat is where the flavor is.' However, I did not even think of fats and oils as beneficial due to the effects of cholesterol buildup that it causes. I have always heard that you are not supposed to burn olive oil, but I did not know why. The idea is that specific processes promote the highest yield for oils' health benefits. Extra virgin olive oil is an ingredient I use daily; understanding its proper use will propel my cooking chops. Oils can transform any dish, but the combined use of spices will elevate the deliciousness even further.
    Spices are another problematic but imperative part of cooking that needs to be addressed. The intricacies of a spice mix are essential, especially when seasoning certain foods. Not only do they transform dishes and make them delicious, but they also promote the overall health of their consumers. In certain cultures, spices are a significant part of their medical knowledge. Ayurveda and medicinal cuisine rely on concrete spice mixes to cure people's illnesses, and I have observed this with keen detail. When I eat Indian or some Asian cuisines, they emphasize their spice use, which is apparent in how you feel post-meal. When I eat Pho, I feel rejuvenated after the meal, and my gut health significantly improves. Understanding its use and lack thereof can inform people about its health benefits. As I continue to learn more about sustainable foods, it becomes more apparent that sustainable sources are not the only factor to observe. Ingredient processing of fats and spices and their use in dishes creates a delicious product and yields more health benefits. As with most delicious foods, proper use and handling of the ingredients can propel society and the industry even further.

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    Replies
    1. Hi June,
      After reading your post I do agree that spices is what transforms the dishes and makes them more better. My family uses a lot of spices in my household when making different types of foods and it tastes very good. Turmeric is one of the main spices used for us and our foods as well.

      Delete
  21. Ashna Patel:
    Cooking is something I truly like doing, especially in my own home kitchen. I became fascinated by this "Fats and Spices" episode when I watched Libby's demonstration on YouTube. Understanding the distinction between fats and oils was also interesting. It's critical to educate yourself on the various oils in order to get the benefits. Acquiring knowledge about "cold press" in oils is something I was unaware of. This discussion was very eye opening in different ways because people usually never know what to get in the store as well. My family also uses ghee while preparing Indian food, which is awesome because this video teaches you how to prepare it!

    When cooking, spices play a major role as that's where the flavor comes from! When utilized properly, they may enhance the flavor of your food even further. Because spices play a significant role in cooking in my culture, I found it interesting to learn about the ones that Libby was using for the cauliflower in this video. To further improve the dish, my mom adds a wide variety of spices. Seeing the several spices blended together in one was interesting to see!




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  22. Stephanie Paredes

    This video inspired me to experiment in the kitchen with new spices, offering both fun and learning. The presentation on herb combinations was not only intriguing but also well-explained. The segment on cooking oils was particularly enlightening, teaching me the nuances of selecting cooking oils versus those for dressings, such as salad mixes. For instance, I was surprised to learn that extra virgin cold-pressed olive oil is rich in antioxidants. Moreover, it was news to me that some olive oils are specifically labeled for cooking, indicating the maximum temperature they can withstand. Another revelation was about coconut oil; there's essentially no difference between extra virgin and virgin varieties. The video also demonstrates the fascinating process of separating oil from milk using a cheesecloth, a technique that can extend the oil's shelf life to several months when refrigerated. I highly recommend watching this video to discover the wonders of using oils, spices, and vegetable cooking.

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